Foie Gras (Duck Liver)
The Atlas
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Foie Gras (Duck Liver)

buttery · intensely rich · earthy-sweet · mineral

About this cut

Foie gras represents the pinnacle of culinary luxury, a velvet-textured delicacy derived from the enlarged livers of specially fattened ducks. Its exceptionally high lipid content results in a melt-in-the-mouth consistency that is both intensely buttery and subtly sweet, with a complex mineral depth. Unlike standard poultry liver, it lacks any grainy texture, instead offering a homogenous, silk-like structure that is highly prized in haute cuisine for its unctuous mouthfeel.

Taste-DNA

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Marbling
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Tenderness
0
Intensity
0
Fat
0
Price
Origin

This is the hypertrophied liver of the Moulard duck, where controlled feeding creates a high concentration of fats within the hepatic cells. This physiological state transforms the organ into a dense, creamy fat-storing powerhouse that behaves more like a solid fat than a traditional protein when exposed to heat.

Preparation

pan-searing poaching raw

Cooking Guide

For fresh slices, quick pan-searing is essential; use a dry, ripping-hot skillet to achieve a deep caramelized crust while keeping the interior just barely warm at approximately 45°C (113°F). Overcooking is the primary risk, as the liver will quickly liquefy into yellow oil if left on the heat for more than 60-90 seconds per side. When preparing terrines, gentle poaching at low temperatures between 50-60°C is required to preserve the emulsified structure and delicate aromatics without rendering out the fat.

Core Temperatures

rare
52°C
126°F
2 min
medium rare
55°C
131°F
2 min
medium
58°C
136°F
3 min
well done
62°C
144°F
3 min

Portions per Person

Starter
60 g
Main
100 g

The definitive pairing is a botrytized Sauternes, where the wine's residual sweetness and high acidity cut through the intense fat, though a dry, spicy Gewürztraminer provides a sophisticated and fragrant alternative.

Sommelier Tip